STATISTICSPROJECTPART2_AbimbolaFayemiwo___ xSTATISTICSPROJECT_PART_2_Abimbola.xlsxLATENESS_AFYM x
Running Head: STATISTICS PROJECT PART
2
1
STATISTICS PROJECT PART 2
3
Statistics project part 2
Name
Institution
The two variables of interest are lateness and student’s grade.
Lateness
according to Online Dictionary is defined as the fact or quality of happening or arriving after the expected or usual time. Therefore, lateness is the act of coming to class after the teacher has finished teaching other students.
Grade
is a proof of academic accomplishment of a student at school. It is accepted that a relationship exists between lateness and students’ grade. The more times students get to class after teacher has finished teaching other students, the worst their grades. This signifies the number of times students get late to class will impact their grades. As a matter of fact, the lateness tends to negatively impacted student’s grade. This analysis is vital because students need to know that not attending class will result to missed opportunities of learning that could affect their academic attainment.
Sampling Method Used
The targeted population is of interest is high school students from different schools in a given region. The participants will be students who are always on time in classes. Moral issues will include issues of trust and honesty with the participants. Participants will be assured that the information provided will be kept confidential and no real names will be used during data analysis. Again, students will fill the questionnaires privately and drop them in a designed place for pick up. The sampling technique used is multi-step sampling because it combines different methods. Voluntary sampling was used because participant needed to feel free in sharing their information about the number of hours he or she did not attend the SAT class as well as the grade scored. Convenience sampling was also used to recruit the participants. The data collected for
30
participants is as follows;
Participant ID
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
No.of Hours Late( Lateness
)
9.5
4.1
7
8.5
10.6
6.3
4
4.6
11
10
6
7
5
12.7
5.5
54
81
73
61
57
71
83
67
55
63
72
85
79
45
65
16 |
17 |
18 |
19 |
20 |
21 |
22 |
23 |
24 |
25 |
26 |
27 |
28 |
29 |
30 | |
No.of Hours Late( Lateness |
6.7 |
4.8 |
10.5 |
5.7 |
6.8 |
12.2 |
7.9 |
3.9 |
7.5 |
6.9 |
|||||
76 |
66 |
74 |
75 |
53 |
69 |
47 |
82 |
68 |
58 |
Descriptive statistics and Discussions for the Lateness variable
Variable_Lateness
Summary statistics |
||||||||
Column |
Mean |
Std. dev. |
IQR |
|||||
Lateness |
7.533333 |
2.7964674 |
4.7 |
Summary statistics: |
||||||||
Column |
Min |
Q1 |
Median |
Q3 |
||||
6.95 |
9.7 |
Grade
67.2 |
11.278298 |
70 |
References
Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2010). Research methods for business: A skill building approach (5th
ed.). West Sussex, UK: John Wiley & Sons Ltd.
https://eric.ed.gov/?id=ED547982
>Sheet . Lateness Grade 1
33333333
Mean 7.2
56 7
Standard Error 602 57 5
Median 4.1 Mode 71 64 3939
Standard Deviation .278 7 39
67 98 1
Sample Variance 9
Kurtosis 9506
803 63
Skewness 3
Range Minimum Maximum 85 45 Sum Count 30 72 76 Lower Quartile ,Q1 . Upper Quartile ,Q3 74 IQR 16 75 53 45 74 8.5 75
Variable_ Lateness
Summary statistics
Column Mean Std. dev. IQR 7. 5 33333 2.7964674 4.7
Summary statistics:
Column
Min
Q1
Median
Q3
3.9 6.95 9.7 Grade Summary statistics Mean Std. dev. IQR 67.2 11.278298 17 Summary statistics: Column Min Q1 Median Q3 45 58 70 751
Participants ID
Lateness
Grade
1
9
5
5
4
2
4.1
8
3
7
73
Mean
7.
53
6
4
8.5
61
Standard Error
0.5
10
27
57
2.059
12
82
5
10.6
Median
6.9
70
6
6.3
71
Mode
7
4.3
83
Standard Deviation
2.
79
67
11
29
74
8
4.6
Sample Variance
7.8
20
22
85
127.2
9
10.7
55
Kurtosis
-0.8100022
76
-0.5795
17
10
9.7
63
Skewness
0.5
24
14
-0.4990885
13
11
6.1
72
Range
9.4
40
12 7 85
Minimum
3.9
45
13 5 79
Maximum
13.3
14
12.7
Sum
2
26
20
16
15
5.5
65
Count
30
16
6.7
17
4.8
Lower Quartile ,Q1
5.1
25
58
75
18
10.5
66
Upper Quartile ,Q3
9.65
74.75
19
5.7
IQR
4.525
20
6.8
21
12.2
22
11.2
23
7.9
69
24
4.4
25 13.3
47
26 4.1 71
27 3.9 82
28
68
29
7.5
30 6.9 58
Sheet2
Sheet3
Lateness
Lateness
5
Column
Grade
Grade
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