Introduction

This is a society that’s driven and governed by fossil fuels. The whole foundation is built on fossil fuels, but they have issues. They are non-renewable, so they are limited, they will run out, and they are polluting the atmosphere, especially with CO2 that’s going into the direction of global warming. The amount of energy used has to be reduced but also have to focus towards more renewable forms of energy. However, just because it is renewable, it does not mean it is maintainable. As an example, wood is a remarkable form of renewable biomass energy, but if an excessive amount of wood is used, it leads to deforestation. Also, Hydropower is important but can change the natural flow of a river and that leads to change the whole ecosystem. Therefore, it is important to make sure that our energy sources are not only renewable, but maintainable.

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With current experiment and evolution (R&D), United States’ energy policy requests a shift. The United States is the second big energy buyer in the world with 7th massive energy utilization per-capita. The United States primarily depends on normal origins such as fossil fuels to reach its energy demand goal. Additionally, renewable forms of energy creation establish little portion of energy production. The US receives 81% of its overall energy from fossil fuels such as coal, oil, and natural gas. While the technology has evolved, renewable forms of energy are more efficient – solar, wind and hydropower.

Renewable Energy Systems

Each day the utilization of electricity is a tremendous source of energy. To reach the goal of electricity production, the United States utilizes natural gas and coal. In 2016, significant source of higher than 60% of electricity creation was through natural gas and coal. Electricity production is required to run almost everything, but the release of greenhouse gases is the price to be paid. Renewable forms of energy production only hold 15% of energy creation in the United States. Predicted electricity generation primarily depends on the weather forecast. Lengthy and extra warm summers could really request a high energy creation across the United States, as well as increase in the request of air conditioner due to elevation of temperature.

A movement from coal and natural gas to solar and wind energy can reach the goal of the energy needs.

Solar energy is beneficial to the environment and the emission from solar electricity generation is not harmful to global warming, as no fossil fuels are not combusted to produce electricity. Solar energy is created by the Sun’s light, which is photovoltaic (PV) energy and its heat, which is solar thermal is needed for the production of electricity or the creation of heat. While being unlimited and renewable getting the energy directly from the sun, solar energy is equipped using panels and mirrors. Solar energy provides many benefits that make it one of the most heartening energy forms. Renewable, with no pollution and accessible around the world, it gives reasonable development and access to jobs where it is located.

The significant advantage of solar energy is that it never runs out since it is renewable and natural. According to U.S. Department of Energy, most of the solar energy goes off into space and about 1.74 x
1017watts reaches the earth.
If the energy is precisely used, solar energy could face the energy demands without any side effects on the environment.

Solar panels are made of panels and mirrors that are used to take the energy and convert to electricity and transfer it to the grid or a resident. Companies such as Tesla and ZT Engineering put their time and investment on research of solar panels design that can be utilized as roof tops. The solar energy produced could possibly be used in a resident without any scarcity and could reduce bills as well. The price to install solar panels is an investment with an estimated retaliation time of 0.5 to 1.4 years. However, once installed and used the benefit of solar energy consumed is cost free. Policies and regulations could be forced to aid the buyer be more energy efficient and move towards renewable energy. The sum of money granted by the government should be given to residents and business owners if they are prepared on investing and installing solar panels. States in the south with lengthy and hot summers need to be given federal grant to initiate and show people about the use of solar energy to encounter their energy needs. Property holders who have apartment complexes should be given federal grant and lower rate loans to place solar system.

Another renewable energy system is the use of Wind energy. Offshore wind energy has enough possible supply energy to primary cities on the coast to reach their goal in energy demand. In particular, metropolitans with massive energy utilization are cities such as New York, Miami, Seattle, Houston and Boston. Offshore wind energy is more balanced and less unstable than onshore wind energy. Offshore wind energy’s prospective focuses to smooth out large amounts of energy and that is a different cause to create policies to attract companies and investors. Experimentation and growth are necessary to seek and expand modern technology to refine the systematic of offshore wind energy evolution. Organizations that have previously sacrificed time and wealth should be given most important concern to reach to the United States to advance their study and experiment. A simple entrance to buyer and energy market could be supplied to hold motivation for organizations to shift gear towards offshore technology evolution.

Additionally, Hybrid and electric cars are tremendous technology that are developing around the world. Retail stores and merchandise are becoming systematic and self-reliant as the statistics is easily accessible to both buyer and investor. A powerful reason is to be specified to the manufacturer and buyer to gain their fascinations towards the newest technology which is electric vehicles. In the absence of a genuine encouragement, it will be inappropriate to force a requirement which will generate a loss to both buyer and manufacturer. A tax should be forced on vehicles with combustion engines. It will not be appropriate to begin taxing all cars but in the initial development the tax could be forced only on vehicles that do not have precise mileage. Nowadays, an average vehicle gives 27 miles per gallon mileage. A compact vehicle, with 4 cylinder piston engine extends the fuel economy to 35-48 miles per gallon as differentiated to 20-28 Miles per gallon by a normal SUV.

A policy to force tax on bigger cars could cause the buyer bracket to hold back from disbursing extra dollar. If buyers lose interest, there will be a consequence that the manufactured will also trim production and invest in making smaller engine vehicle. The revenue gathered from the tax could be used to manage firm policies and towards giving a tax credit to the buyer with high interest in purchasing electric and hybrid vehicles.  Many electric and hybrid vehicle on the road promise a safer habitat. Zero emission from electric vehicles and low-priced gas usage from hybrid vehicles could rescue million to federal and state government. A vehicle with no emission would also be privileged from state inspection. Rules could be forced to ensure vehicles have important features to run a test via sensors to meet safety demands. This could save buyers money and time as they would not have to waste time for state inspection. The policy is stimulant for the manufacturer to put money in experimentation and evolution to advance in the future by settling freedom to the buyer from the struggle of vehicle inspection.

Conclusion

The amount of energy used has to be reduced but also have to focus towards more renewable forms of energy. However, just because it is renewable, it does not mean it is maintainable. As an example, wood is a remarkable form of renewable biomass energy, but if an excessive amount of wood is used, it leads to deforestation. It is important to make sure that our energy sources are not only renewable, but maintainable. Renewable forms of energy production only hold 15% of energy creation in the United States. Solar energy is beneficial to the environment and the emission from solar electricity generation is not harmful to global warming, as no fossil fuels are not combusted to produce electricity. Solar energy provides many benefits that make it one of the most heartening energy forms. Renewable, with no pollution and accessible around the world, it gives reasonable development and access to jobs where it is located. Another renewable energy system is the use of Wind energy. Offshore wind energy’s prospective focuses to smooth out large amounts of energy and that is a different cause to create policies to attract companies and investors. Hybrid and electric cars are advanced technology that are developing around the world. Retail stores and merchandise are becoming systematic and self-reliant as the statistics is easily accessible to both buyer and investor. A powerful reason is to be specified to the manufacturer and buyer to gain their fascinations towards the newest technology which is electric vehicles.

References

1)     “Which Are the Benefits of Solar Energy?” ACCIONA, www.acciona.com/renewable-energy/solar-energy/.

2)     Department of Health – Ministry of Public Health Department of Health. planning.anamai.moph.go.th/ewtadmin/ewt/anamai_web/ewt_w3c/ewt_news.php?nid=5488&filename=.

3)     Sayers Says – Blog – What Is the Reason for This Call? www.thesayersgroup.com/blog/index.php?controller=post&action=view&id_post=21.

4)     Abebe, Eskindir, Renewable Wind Energy, 2019

5)     Science, Bozeman. “Renewable Energy.” YouTube, YouTube, 21 Dec. 2015, www.youtube.com/watch?v=B8WuEyL-YNY&t=211s.